Authorities in Uzbekistan have reviewed a draft law aimed at transforming the management and utilization of pasturelands across the country. In addition to traditional livestock grazing, the proposed legislation seeks to diversify the economic utility of these vast territories by encouraging ecotourism, beekeeping, and the cultivation of medicinal plants.
Key Takeaways: The "On Pastures" draft law was reviewed in the first reading by the Legislative Chamber, introducing a digital monitoring platform named "E-yaylov" and establishing community pasture systems for local households.
The regulatory framework introduces clear categorization of pasture lands and establishes updated operational norms. To ensure that rural residents can legally access land resources for their domestic needs, the government proposes the creation of public pasture systems. This step is intended to resolve long-standing land-use conflicts and support rural livelihoods through regulated access.
A core component of the proposed initiative is the implementation of the "E-yaylov" electronic platform, designed to digitize inventory processes and continuously evaluate land conditions. Officials intend to leverage artificial intelligence, geographic information systems, and satellite telemetry to detect early signs of soil degradation and overgrazing, enabling swift intervention and environmental restoration.
Proponents argue that these regulatory adjustments will help preserve fragile vegetation covers and local biodiversity while simultaneously reinforcing the fodder base for the domestic livestock industry. However, the document remains in the preliminary review phase, and the proposed norms have not yet been officially enacted into law.
This initiative builds upon earlier announcements regarding the allocation of over 627,000 hectares of pastureland to 470 local communities free of charge for a 49-year tenure, illustrating a broader effort by authorities to restructure land administration in rural regions.
Source: podrobno.uz