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North Korea's Naegohyang Women's FC is scheduled to play a South Korean women's team in Suwon on May 20, marking the first time Pyongyang has allowed its athletes to travel to the South in over seven years.

Analysts are divided on whether this represents a clever propaganda move by Pyongyang or a genuine step toward detente. Some view it as an indication that the North is deploying "sports diplomacy" to ease strained bilateral ties.

The visit comes as North Korea has declared the South its "primary foe and invariable principal enemy" in a recently rewritten constitution that removes notions of reunifying the Korean Peninsula, divided since the 1950-1953 Korean War.

Victor Cha, Korea chair at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) in Washington, argues that "sports diplomacy has always been an important tool of inter-Korean diplomacy." He suggests the football match could demonstrate the potential to separate cultural exchanges from politics.

Hyobin Lee, a professor at Sogang University in Seoul, cautions that the likelihood of this match becoming an immediate breakthrough in inter-Korean relations is limited, but it is symbolically significant. She notes that North Korea may be using international sports participation to promote national prestige and regime legitimacy domestically.

Leif-Eric Easley, a professor at Ewha Womans University in Seoul, says it would be premature to call the event "successful sports diplomacy," but North Korea's participation could suggest a softening in Pyongyang's portrayal of Seoul as a hostile enemy.

Erwin Tan, a professor at Hankuk University, is more skeptical, pointing out that inter-Korean sports and cultural events have occurred frequently in the past without leading to any diplomatic breakthrough.

The last time North Korean athletes were in the South was in December 2018, when five table tennis players competed in Incheon. That followed the participation of ten North Korean athletes in the PyeongChang Winter Olympics in 2018.

All 7,087 tickets available to the general public sold out within a day. South Korea's Unification Minister is also considering attending the match.

Source: www.dw.com