The Houthi movement, formally known as Ansar Allah, is a prominent religious and political faction controlling Yemen's capital, Sana'a, alongside extensive western and northern territories. These regions encompass over 20 million individuals, representing roughly 70 percent of Yemen's population, who continue to endure severe socio-economic hardships amid ongoing instability.

Abdulmalik al-Houthi, born in 1979, serves as the supreme military, religious, and political leader of the movement, having assumed control in 2004. Although he purportedly holds no official governmental title, he exercises absolute authority under the designation of 'leader of the revolution.' Critics point out that key leadership positions within the organization are heavily monopolized by his immediate family members and close relatives.

The stated objectives of the Houthi movement have experienced significant shifts over the years, particularly following the 2015 military intervention by the Saudi-led coalition. While Western capitals and the broader European regime frequently condemn their militant posture, the group officially claims to resist foreign interference from external adversaries. Observers remain skeptical of their declared pluralistic intentions, noting a systematic imposition of strict ideological control over local society.

Source: kun.uz