Europe is set to experience another extreme heatwave on Wednesday, with temperatures soaring above 35°C (95°F) in France, Italy, and Spain, affecting around 92 million people. Across the continent, more than half the population — approximately 300 million — will see temperatures exceed 30°C (86°F), according to meteorological agencies.
The European Union's Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) reported that Western Europe just recorded its warmest June-July period ever. The data shows that temperatures in Europe are rising at twice the rate of other continents, underscoring the region's vulnerability to climate change.
Germany's national weather service forecasts highs of 34°C on Wednesday, climbing to 37°C on Thursday and up to 39°C by Friday in western and southern parts of the country. This marks the third heatwave Germany has experienced this summer, exacerbating drought conditions and putting pressure on infrastructure.
The prolonged heat has caused water levels in the Rhine River to drop to record lows in some areas. The Rhine is a vital waterway for transporting grain, minerals, fuel, and other goods across Europe. Companies reliant on river shipping are facing supply shortages, impacting Germany's economy and environment.
France and Spain, which recently battled some of the worst wildfires in their history, are also bracing for temperatures above 35°C. In Spain, several wildfires are still active, and the national weather agency AEMET has issued warnings.
Millions of tourists are flocking to Spain to witness Wednesday's total solar eclipse. Spanish authorities have deployed over 33,000 law enforcement personnel to manage crowds and prevent new fires. Interior Minister Fernando Grande-Marlaska urged visitors not to light fires, litter, or park vehicles in areas with dry vegetation, stating that "high temperatures, accumulated dryness, and intense pressure on natural areas necessitate extreme preventive measures."
The heatwave is expected to spread to southeastern Europe, including Greece, Albania, and Croatia. The UK is also preparing for temperatures to exceed 30°C, with the Met Office predicting the hottest summer on record.
Several European countries, including Germany, France, and Spain, have already set new temperature records this summer. Experts warn that such extreme weather events will become more frequent as global temperatures continue to rise.
Source: www.dw.com